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Department of Environmental Sciences : Degree Requirements: Bachelor of Science in Environmental Sciences

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Undergraduate Degree Requirements
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  • B.S. in Biology
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  • B.A. in Geology
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Degree Requirements: Bachelor of Science in Environmental Sciences
1. University Core and College of Arts and Sciences Requirements
View these requirements

2. Natural Science Courses  (43 semester hours)

EEES 2010 Introduction to Environmental Studies 3
EEES 2100, 1020 Fundamentals of Geology, Geology Laboratory 4, 1
EEES 2150, 2160 Biodiversity, Biodiversity Laboratory 4, 1
EEES 3100 Surficial Processes 3
EEES 2500 Computer applications in Environmental Science 1
EEES 3050, 3060 Fundamentals of Ecology, Ecology Laboratory 3
EEES 3900 Environmental Science Readings and Communication 3
CHEM 1230, 1280 General Chemistry I, Chemistry I Laboratory 4, 1
CHEM 1240, 1290 General Chemistry II, Chemistry II Laboratory 4, 1
MATH 1750, 1760 Mathematics for the Life Sciences 4, 3

MATH 2600

Introduction to Statistics 3

3. Social Science Courses (9 semester hours)

GEPL 3900 Environmental Planning 3
PSC 4340 Environmental Policy 3
ECON 3240 Natural Resources Economics 3
*PSC 4340, ECON 4240 and GEPL 3900, required for the ENSC degree, may be used to fulfill the 9-hour distributive requirement in this area.

4. Humanities Course Requirement (3 semester hours)

PHIL 3180 Environmental Ethics 3
* PHIL 3180, required for the ENSC degree, may be counted toward the 15-hour distributive requirement in this area.

Area of Concentration

For the ENSC degree, all students must have an area of concentration in a Natural Science department.  For departments other than this one, the requirement is at least 21 hours of course work.  Most ENSC majors elect one of the two tracks within the Department for their concentration (biology or geology), but a number of tracks are available:

Biology Track

In addition to the courses listed above, students electing this area of concentration take:

BIOL 2170, 2180 Fundamentals of Life Science II with laboratory
And select at least three courses from the following:
EEES 4150 Evolution
EEES 4250 Soil Ecology
EEES 4300 Field Botany
BIOL 4310 Invertebrate Biology
EEES 4330 Vertebrate Ecology & Systematics
EEES 4510  Environmental Microbiology
EEES 4550  Microbial Ecology
Geology Track
In addition to the courses listed above, students electing this concentration take:
EEES 3210 Earth Materials I: Mineralogy/Petrology
EEES 3220 Earth Materials II: Sedimentary Petrology & Stratigraphy
EEES 3310 Structural Geology & Mapping
And at least one additional EEES geology course at the 3000-4000 level:
EEES 4450 Hazardous Waste Management
EEES 4240 Soil Science
EEES 4410  Hydrogeology
Chemistry Track
In addition to the courses listed above, students electing this concentration take:
CHEM 2410 Organic Chemistry I
CHEM 2420 Organic Chemistry II
CHEM 3310 Analytical Chemistry
CHEM 3360 Analytical Chemistry Laboratory
and either:
CHEM 3510 Biochemistry I
or
EEES 4220 Environmental Geochemistry

Other Tracks

Other concentration tracks are also available, such as in Physics, Mathematics, or Astronomy; however, few students opt for these.

NEW Tracks Available

  • Public Health Track:  This track requires the student to maintain an overall GPA of 3.0 or higher during the first 2 years of university study. The student normally will apply at the end of the sophomore year (year 2).  In addition to the courses listed above, students electing this concentration take CHEM 2410, 2420  (Organic Chemistry I & II) during the junior year (year 3 and take the following graduate courses at the University's Health Science Campus during their senior year (year 4): PUBH 600 (Public Health Statistics), PUBH 664 ( Issues in Public Health), PUBH 601 (Public Health Epidemiology) and PUBH 660 (Health Behavior).  If students maintain a 3.0 average in these 4 courses and their overall GPA,  these students will be able to use these 12 credits toward the Master of Public Health Degree and should be able to complete BOTH the BS in Environmental Science and the MPH degrees in 5 years.  Students interested in the Master of Science in Occupational Health degree rather than the MPH should also take PHYS 1750 (Introduction to Physics) as an undergraduate elective.   

Internship

All students majoring in ENSC participate in environment-related projects with a government agency, University laboratory, private corporation, non-profit organization, or other approved sponsor.  This experience must last for at least 100 hours, and must be approved in advance by an Environmental Sciences advisor.  A written report on the internship is required.   Up to 3 hours of course credit may be granted for the internship by enrolling in EEES 4940 (internship); however, credits earned in this way may not be substituted for required courses in the area of concentration.  This requirement may be fulfilled at any time prior to graduation.

Exchange Program

Students with strong academic records may wish to participate in our exchange program with the University of Hertfordshire (England).  Participants spend their junior year studying at Hertfordshire.  Courses taken there transfer back to Toledo, and students graduate on schedule.  Hertfordshire is one of only twelve Environmental Science programs in the United Kingdom receiving a rating of “excellent” by their accrediting agency.

For general information on the Department's undergraduate program click here.

 

Page updated: June 11, 2008
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